useSignal()
Use useSignal()
to store any single value similar to useStore()
. useSignal
is heavily optimized when it comes to re-rendering components. It is able to skip re-renderings of parent components even when the signal itself is defined in the parent. useSignal
works with all primitive types as well as with not nested / flat objects. If you need to store arrays or complex objects use useStore instead.
Some examples would be:
const intStore = useSignal(0);
const stringStore = useSignal('foo');
const booleanStore = useSignal(true);
const objectStore = useSignal({fruit: 'apple', color: 'green'});
// DON'T DO THIS!
const arrayStore = useSignal(['banana','oranges']);
const nestedObjectStore = useSignal({
fruits: {
banana: 10,
apple: 5
},
vegetables: {
tomato: 7,
broccoli: 14
}
});
To read or update the values you can simply access the value
property:
<>
<button onClick$={() => intStore.value++}>Click me</button>
<p>{intStore.value}</p>
</>
It is also able to hold a reference of a DOM element created by the component.
There are two parts to retrieving a DOM element reference:
useSignal()
returns a store object that contains avalue
property which will eventually contain the reference.ref={_ref_variable_}
is a prop binding that will set thevalue
property of theref
object to the DOM element.
Example
The example on the right uses useSignal()
to get a reference to the input
element. However, it is missing the ref
prop binding. Add the ref
prop binding to make the example work as expected.